Nakita.id – Dalam pelaksanaan Seleksi Nasional Berdasarkan Tes (SNBT) 2023 nanti, siswa harus mengikuti ujian masuk ke perguruan tinggi.
Ada yang cukup berbeda dari tes yang pernah dilakukan pada tahun-tahun sebelumnya.
Pada SNBT 2023 ini, siswa tidak lagi diuji dengan tes mata pelajaran.
Namun, materi yang diujikan antara lain potensi kognitif, penalaran matematika, literasi dalam bahasa Indonesia dan literasi dalam bahasa Inggris.
Supaya lolos dengan hasil yang maksimal, siswa perlu memperbanyak latihan soal.
Nah, berikut ini adalah soal dan pembahasan untuk materi literasi dalam bahasa Inggris.
Baca Juga: Teknologi Pendidikan Menurut Para Ahli
Materi Soal SNBT 2023 Literasi Bahasa Inggris
Untuk soal nomor 1-4
Text 1
You’ve been working and saving for decades for just this moment: retirement. Even though you may be ready to stop working full-time, now comes the hard part: letting yourself use your savings, since you no longer will be bringing in that paycheck, which until now has covered your monthly expenses. Making the psychological shift from saver to spender is no small effort for most people.
“Now you have this lump sum and have to draw it down. For some it’s almost physically painful,” said David John, a senior strategic policy advisor. Unpredictable factors like market performance, life expectancy and health issues make spending your money easier said than done. That’s why people may be hesitant to tap their savings because they think, “I have X dollars and it has to last me my whole life, but I have a very uncertain future. So, if I touch that I’m putting myself at risk.”
Research shows that among retirees with savings, many do not draw down very much, choosing instead to live off fixed sources of funds, such as Social Security or pensions or income from part-time work they take up. A study found that the vast majority of retirees in America still have at least 80 persen of their savings after two decades in retirement. No doubt this is partly because they are among the last generation of workers to benefit from corporate pensions.